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Growing Eggplant

An eggplant plant with one glossy deep-purple eggplant hanging among the leaves

A heat lover that finally hits its stride once tomatoes are winding down.

SunFull sun
SoilRich, well-drained, pH 5.5–6.8
Spacing24–30 in. apart
Harvest65–80 days

How to Grow Eggplant

Planting

Start indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost, eggplant is slow to get going and wants warm soil, don’t rush it outside.

Watering & feeding

Deep, consistent watering, especially once fruit starts to set. A layer of mulch helps it ride out our hottest stretches.

Harvest

Cut, don’t pull, and pick while the skin is still glossy. A dull skin means it’s overripe and will taste bitter.

Grows Well With

Plant eggplant near beans, they fix nitrogen the heavy-feeding eggplant appreciates, and marigolds nearby help with flea beetles. See all our companion planting pairs →

When to Plant

Start indoors mid-February, transplant after mid-April once the soil has warmed and nights stay reliably above 55°F. See the full planting calendar →

Buy the Seeds We Use

Organic Vegetable Seeds - Eggplant

From the Seed Center

Shop Eggplant Seeds

$1.25

From the Kitchen: Recipes Using Eggplant

Looking for recipe ideas? Browse the full Recipe Book.